艾伦格林斯潘，前美联储主席，在“动荡时代”曾说：在信息化和资本化的时代，创造财富的速度有所加快，但是，由于不平等的投资机会，收入分配差距也增加。不幸的是，在英国的股票市场，欧洲和#039;最大的股票市场，收入差距是很严重的。自20世纪70年代后期以来，增长率的20%个最富有的美国人的税后收入的五倍，这20%个贫穷的美国人口的税后收入。英国的比例为四。更重要的是，之间的差距一般(平均值)的收入和平均收入一直在扩大。是的，美国人和英国人的收入不超过一半的平均收入的比例一直在增加。当富人享受盛宴，他们的财富在很短的时间内迅速增长，许多人并没有意识到股票市场的独特魅力及其对收入分配的巨大影响。同时，由于各种各样的原因，如投资和理财知识的缺乏，这是另一部分投资者难以把握投资机会，甚至有些投资遭受由于不正确的选择或市场损失。

因此，本研究的目的是：1)从英国股票市场发展的角度探讨经济机会公平与发展之间的关系;2)深入探讨股票市场对英国家庭分配的影响。

introduction

theobjectiveofthis dissertation

alangreenspan,theformerfederalreservechairman,eversaidin“theturbulentera”:intheinformationizationandcapitalizationera,thespeedofwealthcreationhasbeenaccelerated,however,duetotheunequalinvestmentopportunities,,inukthestockmarket,theeurope"slargeststockmarket,,thegrowthrateofafter-taxincomeofthose20%-taxincomeofthose20%,thegapbetweengeneral(average),,,becauseofvariousreasonssuchasthelackoftheknowledgeaboutinvestmentandmanagingmoneymatters,itisdifficultfortheotherpartinvestorsgrasptheopportunitiesintheinvestment,andevensomeoftheinvestmentssufferfromlossduetotheincorrectselectionormarket.

therefore,thisstudyaimsto:1)discusstherelationshipbetweenequityanddevelopmentofeconomicopportunitiesfromtheperspectiveoftheukstockmarketdevelopment;2)makeathoroughinquiryintotheeffectsofstockmarketonukhouseholdallocation.

thereasonforchoosethismethodology

theinfluencemechanismofstockmarketonukhouseholdallocationwasdiscussedthroughthreeaspects:ukcorporategovernanceforlistedcompanies;britishstockmarketsupervisionsystem,andtheinvestmentstructureandinvestmentphilosophy. thatisbecausethesefouraspectsarethemostimportantcomponentofthestockmarket,,,theresultsobtainedwillbemorescientific.

thismainfindings

thegrowthofinstitutionalinvestorshasmadesignificantandfar-reachingimpactsonthemarketresourcesallocation,thestabilityofthecapitalmarket,andcorporategovernance.

theukstock

markethasasetofperfectinvestmenttaxsystem,whichinconducivetonarrowtheincomegapinthestockinvestment.

wehavenotfoundanysignificantpositiveornegativerelationshipbetweenukstockmarketandtheincomedistributiongap.共2页，当前第1页12

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